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Retirement

IRMAA Headroom + Roth Conversion Room Planner

Estimate how much conversion room you have before you cross a Medicare IRMAA threshold (using thresholds you enter), then map a conversion plan you can execute.

Why This Tool Exists

Most Roth conversion mistakes are not about the Roth. They are about the hidden cliffs around it.

This planner is built for execution: enter your projected MAGI and the next IRMAA threshold you care about, then get a simple conversion headroom number and a plan.

Execution note: Run the tool, then write down your assumptions and keep the receipts and logs as you go. The strategy that wins on paper only matters if your process holds up in the real world.

IRMAA Headroom Planner

Enter your baseline MAGI and the next IRMAA guardrail, then get conversion room with buffer.

Include pension, interest, dividends, capital gains, etc. Use conservative estimates.
Thresholds vary by year and filing status. Enter the guardrail you care about.
If you are close to the line, buffer reduces accidental crossings.
Used to show whether your planned conversion crosses the guardrail.
Headroom (after buffer)
$0
Threshold minus baseline minus buffer
Max conversion (guardrail)
$0
Directional ceiling
Planned conversion status
N/A
Enter a planned conversion to test it.
Scenario Conversion Projected MAGI Guardrail Result
If avoiding the threshold costs you a valuable conversion, that can still be the right trade. This tool helps you see the ceiling so you decide intentionally.

How This Planner Works

You enter a projected baseline MAGI for the year (before conversions).

You enter the next IRMAA threshold you want to avoid (thresholds vary by year and filing status).

The tool calculates headroom and shows a conversion plan that stays inside the guardrail.

What To Enter So The Output Is Actually Useful

Use a baseline MAGI that is realistic, not optimistic. Underestimating MAGI is how people fall into brackets by accident.

If you are doing QCDs, large capital gains, or one-time income events, model those into baseline MAGI first.

Treat the output as a ceiling, not a goal. You still need a tax projection for full optimization.

Execution Notes

Pick a cadence you will follow (monthly or quarterly). A plan that is too complex usually becomes a Q4 scramble.

Save your inputs and a dated projection snapshot in the same folder each year.

If you are close to a threshold, leave buffer room. Small surprises happen.

Documentation Checklist (Keep It Defensible)

  • Create a one-page objective memo before you execute (what outcome you are trying to buy).
  • Store your assumptions and calculations in a dated PDF (no year-end reconstructions).
  • Keep evidence in the same folder structure every month (receipts, logs, approvals).
  • Ask your CPA what would make this easy to sign off on, then build that packet.

Frequently Asked Questions

IRMAA thresholds change by year and filing status. This tool stays evergreen by letting you input the guardrail that applies to you.

IRMAA is based on modified AGI concepts. Use a projected MAGI number from your advisor or a conservative planning estimate.

Not always. Sometimes the conversion is still worth it. This tool helps you see the headroom and make that decision intentionally.

Turn The Tool Into An Execution Plan

The people who win are not the ones who find a strategy. They are the ones who build a monthly system, keep receipts and logs, and hand their CPA a clean packet.

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Educational content only. Results vary based on your facts. Always consult a qualified tax professional before making decisions.